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Granada Cinema, Woolwich : ウィキペディア英語版
Granada Cinema, Woolwich

The former Granada Cinema, also known as the ''Ebenezer Building'' or ''Cathedral of Christ Faith Tabernacle'', in Woolwich, South East London, was built as a large and luxurious cinema in the 1930s. It had a seating capacity of nearly 2500 and is now being used as a church hall. The building with its extravagantly decorated interior is a Grade II
* listed building
.
== History ==
In the early 20th century Woolwich was a thriving industrial and military town. In the mid-1930s there were several smaller movie theatres operating in Woolwich, when two leading companies in the business, Sidney Bernstein's Granada and Oscar Deutsch's Odeon, decided more or less simultaneously to establish large cinemas in the town. The first of the two to open in 1937 was the Granada Cinema; the Odeon opened four months later, just across the road.〔Saint & Guillery, pp. 74–76 ((online text: pp. 59–61 )).〕
Granada by this time had a track record for building Britain's most glamorous cinemas. In Woolwich however, Cecil Masey (1881–1960) and Reginald Uren (1903–1988) built an outwardly rather severe theatre, but with a lavish interior by Russian-born designer Theodore Komisarjevsky (1882–1954). The builders, Bovis Ltd, started work in 1936 after the west end of Powis Street had been widened. It opened on 20 April 1937 with ''Good Morning, Boys'' and ''Lady Be Careful''. Special guests at the opening ceremony were American actress Glenda Farrell and British comic actor Claude Hulbert.〔(Powell (2013) )〕
Initially the Granada Cinema mainly showed ABC or Gaumont films but after ABC built their own Regal Cinema in Woolwich in 1955, the Granada was left to play Gaumont and independent releases.〔 The theatre regularly played host to Christmas pantomimes and musical acts like Buddy Holly in 1958 and Roy Orbison with the Beatles in their famous 1963 tour.
By the early 1960s the cinema was already in decline. On weekdays it was used for playing bingo and in 1966 it became a full-time bingo hall. The bingo hall was first operated by Granada and from 1991 until 2011 by Gala. The large Wurlitzer theatre organ, which had been played by Reginald Dixon,〔 was removed in 1996 and sold to the village hall in Tywyn, Wales. In 2011 the building was bought by Christ Faith Tabernacle Churches, a Pentecostal church founded in 1989 by the Nigerian preacher Alfred Williams. Where possible, the interior has been restored meticulously, new doors were made by the same company that made them in 1937, light fittings were commissioned to match the original lights, and new carpets match the 1930s design.〔 The building, now known as the "Ebenezer Building" or "Cathedral" of Christ Faith Tabernacle, has been a Grade II listed building since 1973. Since 2000 its status was upgraded to Grade II
*
.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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